Whale Oil has offered up some policy suggestions for ACT.
Whale Oil’s suggestion is to "get radical" and have “5 totally obnoxious policies to 95% of the electorate but that will appeal to 5%”. He provides two policy examples: the death penalty and hard labour for vandalism types.
Whale Oil is right: ACT can afford to be radical. We are not hunting the ground that National is trying to occupy by cuddling up to Labour Policy. MMP and our small size allow us the luxury of sticking to our classical liberal principles and coherent policy.
But Whale Oil is thinking of policy – like many do – as a means of winning votes and support. That’s important, of course, but it’s not enough. We are in politics not just to win a place but to make the country a better place. That means we actually want our policy implemented. And we want it to make it a significant difference.
Here are the criteria I laid out at our January Hui for our policy bottom lines:
1. Significant to the future direction of the country, i.e. worth campaigning for;
2. Saleable, i.e. vote catchers;
3. Unable to be ruled out ahead of the election by National and, ideally, Labour, but not something they would do without ACT.
4. Implementable by an MMP party, i.e. simple to implement by a junior party and able to be judged as implemented by voters and members.
The criteria look beyond the election to policy implementation and policy’s benefit to New Zealand. I believe that we need to look to what we are going to achieve after the election to determine our campaign strategy. ACT party members and supporters are achievers and expect their party to achieve, not just talk politics.
Let’s run Whale Oil’s suggestion for a return to the death penalty as a policy past the criteria. Let’s put to one side the debate about whether state execution is or is not a classical liberal policy. (For the record, I don’t support the death penalty.)
1. Is it significant? Hardly. Assuming you could get the policy implemented, would a return to the death penalty make New Zealand a better place? I don’t think so. It would be hugely divisive and I doubt a return to the death penalty would serve to lower violence in New Zealand.
2. Is it saleable? I am sure there are plenty of New Zealanders who would vote for such a policy.
3. Is it unable to be ruled out by National, or Labour? It would certainly be ruled out by National. The first question to John Key following ACT’s announcement would be whether he agrees with a return to the death penalty. His answer would surely be that the death penalty would never be reintroduced while he was Prime Minister. I am sure Helen Clark would say the same thing. That would make ACT totally irrelevant. What’s the point of voting for a party with a policy that rules it out of any position of responsibility with all other parties?
4. Is it implementable? No. Hard to see any likely scenario where Parliament votes for a return to the death penalty. So how could ACT campaign with any integrity on a policy it can’t implement? It can’t.
Now let’s run ACT’s Taxpayer Rights Bill past the same criteria:
1. Is it significant? Hell yes. If we had capped government expenditure in real terms these past nine years, government would be spending $9 billion less than it is now. That’s a lot of money. And no money would have been cut from government’s budget – it would have just been capped. Those savings would compound each and every year and taxpayers would get a genuine say about how much they are taxed. That’s significant.
2. Is it saleable? That’s tougher. We know they’re keen on tax cuts and are against government waste. It’s ACT’s job to show that the way to have tax cuts that are sustainable and to force better government budgeting is to cap government.
3. Is it unable to be ruled out by National, or Labour? Difficult to see National opposing fiscal discipline – even if they would rather not apply it to themselves! And I imagine Helen Clark would even agree to capping expenditure if it meant squeezing out a fourth term!!
4. Is it implementable? Sure. The Bill’s written and ready to go!
The example run past our criteria summarises the thinking going on behind ACT’s policy development and campaign strategy.
We are working on a statement of our philosophy, our manifesto, and our key policies for Election 2008.